To be eligible for HVAC energy rebates in 2026, homeowners must meet specific federal and state requirements based on equipment efficiency, residency, and household income.
Federal Eligibility:
- Equipment: Systems must be ENERGY STAR certified. This includes heat pumps, central air conditioning, and furnaces that meet strict efficiency standards.
- Residency: The installation must be for your principal residence.
- Tax Filing: Homeowners must file IRS Form 5695 to claim tax credits of up to 30% of the cost (capped at $2,000).
Minnesota State (HEAR Program) Eligibility:
- Income Level: Full rebates of up to $8,000 for heat pumps are available to households at or below 80% of the Area Median Income (AMI). Households between 80% and 150% AMI qualify for lower rebate amounts.
- Energy Audit: Applicants must have had an energy audit within 18 months of applying.
- Equipment Standards: Specific efficiency ratings are required, such as 90%+ AFUE for furnaces, SEER 16+ for central AC, and 8.1 HSPF2 for cold-climate heat pumps.
- Installation: Equipment must be installed by approved, certified contractors. Applications for state rebates generally must be submitted within six months of installation.
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